Coyotes are a member of the canine family and are often found in wilderness areas. While they may be known as cute, cuddly animals from TV, coyotes are wild animals, and should be treated with respect. Follow this guide to safely avoid a confrontation with a coyote.

Method 1
Method 1 of 3:
Defending Yourself at Close Range

  1. 1
    Look at the coyote while slowly backing away. Maintain eye contact. Coyotes are generally frightened of people and will not confront you.[1]
  2. 2
    Make yourself as large and imposing-looking as possible. This can be achieved by holding your backpack above your head or opening up your jacket.[2]
  3. 3
    Shout or yell to frighten the coyote. Keep making noise.[3]
  4. 4
    Throw sticks or rocks to scare away the coyote.[4]

Method 2
Method 2 of 3:
Dealing With an Entire Pack

Coyotes are known to live in a pack, so be careful.[5]

  1. 1
    Do not approach a pack.[6]
    • Give them ample space.
  2. 2
    Don't stare at any of the coyotes or act threatening toward them.[7]
  3. 3
    Most coyotes prefer to avoid human contact, so follow the above instructions make lots of noise.
    • Once coyotes become aware of a human presence, they will probably avoid you.

Community Q&A

  • Question
    There are coyotes in our yard, and they killed all the neighbor's chickens. Should I be scared?
    Community Answer
    Community Answer
    Not scared, but you should be wary. Don't go outside once it is dark, and keep food inside so that you won't attract any unwanted animals.
  • Question
    What if I can hear young coyotes howling near my home?
    Community Answer
    Community Answer
    Just stay inside, especially if it's nighttime. Make sure your pets are safe as well.
  • Question
    What do I do if a coyote is outside my front door and I need to go out?
    Community Answer
    Community Answer
    I recommend waiting until the coyote leaves the area. If it is an emergency and you must leave your house do so with caution and consider bringing a weapon or something to protect yourself.
  • Question
    Am I in danger if I hear coyotes near my house in the mornings?
    Community Answer
    Community Answer
    No, but be sure that any pets are indoors (or behind a fence). And keep the area clear of food, trash, etc., which might attract the animals. Coyotes are not really a danger to adult humans, as they are small and afraid of people. They could potentially harm pets or unattended small children, though.
  • Question
    To get to work, I have to ride my bicycle through an area with high coyote activity. What should I do?
    Community Answer
    Community Answer
    If you can't find an alternative mode of transportation (by car, bus, or carpool), take some precautions such as carrying pepper spray with you. Coyote attacks on humans are rare.
  • Question
    What if a pack surrounds your campsite and howls?
    Community Answer
    Community Answer
    Most likely, they're not surrounding you, they're just moving about in their territory, which just so happens to include your recently established campsite. Keep all food, food scraps, trash, and smelly-items put away in the car or tied in a tree (especially if it's bear territory as well). Keep a fire burning until you're ready for sleep, and keep a flashlight accessible in case you need to scare any intruders away from your campsite. They're far more interested in your scraps than they are in you.
  • Question
    What should I do if I am scared?
    Community Answer
    Community Answer
    You should call your parents or the nearest person around or dial 911. Whatever you do, DO NOT RUN! If you run, the coyotes will think you are a threat, and they will chase you.
  • Question
    What do I do if I am walking home and see a coyote?
    Community Answer
    Community Answer
    Slowly back away and make sure you don't stare them in the eyes or act threateningly.
  • Question
    Is it common in New England to be attacked by a coyote?
    Community Answer
    Community Answer
    Not really. Only if you are in deep woods or the country is it common.
  • Question
    Will you get attacked by a coyote if you are on a trampoline?
    Community Answer
    Community Answer
    If the coyote is interested in you, it doesn't matter where you are. It's safer if you stay inside.

Warnings

About This Article

wikiHow is a “wiki,” similar to Wikipedia, which means that many of our articles are co-written by multiple authors. To create this article, 33 people, some anonymous, worked to edit and improve it over time. This article has been viewed 246,603 times.
570 votes - 90%
Co-authors: 33
Updated: April 26, 2020
Views: 246,603
Categories: Self Defense